Filters:
Group: Powhatan (Amerind tribe)
People: Hirohito
Topic: Belgrade, Siege of
Location: Amphipolis Greece

Belgrade, Siege of

Years: 1456 - 1456

After the fall of Constantinople in 1453, Ottoman sultan Mehmed II is rallying his resources in order to subjugate the Kingdom of Hungary.

His immediate objective is the border fort (Hungarian végvár) of the town of Belgrade (in old Hungarian Nándorfehérvár).

John Hunyadi, a Hungarian nobleman and warlord of Wallachian and Hungarian lineage, who has fought many battles against the Ottomans in the previous two decades, expects just such an attack.

The siege eventually escalates into a major battle, during which Hunyadi leads a sudden counterattack that overruns the Turkish camp, ultimately compelling the wounded Sultan Mehmet II to lift the siege and retreat.

The noon bell ordered by Pope Callixtus III commemorates the victory throughout the Christian world to this day.

"History should be taught as the rise of civilization, and not as the history of this nation or that. It should be taught from the point of view of mankind as a whole, and not with undue emphasis on one's own country. Children should learn that every country has committed crimes and that most crimes were blunders. They should learn how mass hysteria can drive a whole nation into folly and into persecution of the few who are not swept away by the prevailing madness."

—Bertrand Russell, On Education (1926)