Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, Count of Mirabeau
a leader of the early stages of the French Revolution
Years: 1749 - 1791
Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, Count of Mirabeau (March 9, 1749 – April 2, 1791) is a leader of the early stages of the French Revolution.
A noble, he is involved in numerous scandals before the start of the Revolution in 1789 that have left his reputation in ruins.
Nonetheless, he rises to the top of the French political hierarchy in the years 1789-1791 and acquires the reputation of a voice of the people.
A successful orator, he is the leader of the moderate position among revolutionaries by favoring a constitutional monarchy built on the model of Great Britain.
When he dies (of natural causes) he is a great national hero, even though support for his moderate position is slipping away.
The later discovery that he was in the pay of King Louis XVI and the Austrian enemies of France beginning in 1790 causes his posthumous disgrace.
Historians are deeply split on whether he was a great leader who almost saved the nation from the Terror, a venal demagogue lacking political or moral values, or a traitor in the pay of the enemy.
