The Zapotec civilization is an indigenous pre-Columbian civilization that flourishes in the Valley of Oaxaca of southern Mesoamerica.

Archaeological evidence shows their culture goes back at least 2,500 years.

They leave archaeological evidence at the ancient city of Monte Albán in the form of buildings, ball courts, magnificent tombs and grave goods including finely worked gold jewelry.

Monte Albán is one of the first major cities in Mesoamerica and the center of a Zapotec state that dominates much of what is now the Mexican state of Oaxaca.