The Kalabhras dynasty rules over the entire Ancient Tamil country between the 3rd and the 6th century in an era of South Indian history called the Kalabhra interregnum.

The Kalabhras, possibly Buddhists, displace the kingdoms of the early Cholas, early Pandyas and Chera dynasties by a revolt.

The Kalabhras put an end to the brahmanadeya rights granted to the brahmans in numerous villages across southern India.Information about the origin and reign of the Kalabhras is scarce.

They leave neither artifacts nor monuments, and the only sources of information are scattered mentions in Buddhist and Jain literature.

Finally, the Kalabhras are defeated by the join efforts of the Pallavas, Pandyas and Chalukyas of Badami.