Years: 1543 - 1543

July

Locations

• Jülich Nordrhein-Westfalen Germany

People

• Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
• Francis I of France
• Henry VIII of England
• William (”the Rich”) of Berg

Groups

• Guelders, Duchy of
• France, (Valois) Kingdom of
• Cleves, Duchy of
• Scotland, Kingdom of
• Ottoman Empire
• England, (Tudor) Kingdom of
• Jülich-Cleves-Berg, United Duchies of
• Habsburg Monarchy, or Empire

Topics

• Ottoman-Habsburg Wars
• Protestant Reformation
• Little War in Hungary
• Counter-Reformation (also Catholic Reformation or Catholic Revival)
• Anglo-Scottish War of 1542-49 (War of The Rough Wooing)
• Anglo-French War of 1542-46
• Italian War of 1542-6, or Italian War between Charles V and Francis I, Fourth

Subjects

• Conflict
• Government

Regions

• Central Europe

Subregions

• West Central Europe