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People: Juba I of Numidia
Location: Bielefeld Nordrhein-Westfalen Germany

The Jin dynasty breaks its peace with …

Years: 1161 - 1161

The Jin dynasty breaks its peace with the southern Song in 1161, when Jurzhen armies attempt unsuccessfully to invade the south.

The Battle of Tangdao and Battle of Caishi, on the Yangtze river, result in two pivotal Song naval victories.

The Song forces, apparently employing explosives for the first time in battle, rout the invaders near Nanjing.