Years: 1247 - 1247

April

Locations

• Turin > Torino Piemonte Italy

People

• Enzio of Sardinia
• Ezzelino III da Romano
• Frederick II
• Henry Raspe
• Louis IX of France
• Manfred
• Pope Innocent IV

Groups

• Germans
• Papal States (Republic of St. Peter)
• Holy Roman Empire
• Italy, Kingdom of (Holy Roman Empire)
• France, (Capetian) Kingdom of
• Christians, Roman Catholic
• Welf, House of
• Italians (Latins)
• Lombard League
• Sicily, Hohenstaufen Kingdom of

Topics

• Guelphs and Ghibellines
• Holy Roman Empire-Papacy War of 1243-50

Commodoties

• Weapons

Subjects

• Commerce
• Labor and Service
• Conflict
• Faith
• Government
• Technology

Regions

• Southwest Europe

Subregions

• Mediterranean Southwest Europe