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Group: Aksum (or Axum), Kingdom of
People: William I, “the Silent”, Prince of Orange
Topic: Fitna, First, or First Islamic Civil War
Location: Shanidar Cave Arbil Iraq

The Sakalava of the west coast of …

Years: 1684 - 1827

The Sakalava of the west coast of Madagascar, from 1785, begin slaving raids on Comoros.

They capture thousands of inhabitants and carry them off in outrigger canoes to be sold in Frenchoccupied Madagascar, Mauritius, or Réunion to work on the sugar plantations, many of which French investors own.

The island of Mahore, closest of the group to Madagascar, is virtually depopulated.

Comoran pleas for aid from the French and the other European powers go unanswered, and the raids cease only after the Sakalava kingdoms are conquered by the Merina of Madagascar's central highlands.

After the Merina conquest, groups of Sakalava and Betsimisaraka peoples leave Madagascar and settled on Mahore and Mwali.