Samuel Slater has drawn on his British …

Years: 1798 - 1798

Samuel Slater has drawn on his British village experience to create a factory system called the "Rhode Island System," based upon the customary patterns of family life in New England villages.

Children aged seven to twelve are the first employees of the mill; Slater personally supervises them closely.

The first child workers had been hired in 1790.

From his experience in Milford, it is highly unlikely that Slater resorted to physical punishment, relying on a system of fines.

Slater had first tried to staff his mill with women and children from far away, but that had fallen through due to the closely knit framework of the New England family.

He had then brought in whole families, creating entire towns.

He provides company-owned housing nearby, along with company stores; he sponsors a Sunday School where college students teach the children reading and writing.

In 1798, Slater splits from Almy and Brown and forms Samuel Slater & Company, in partnership with his father-in-law Oziel Wilkinson, to develop other mills in Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and New Hampshire.

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