Prince John of Portugal, who had been …
Years: 1478 - 1478
Prince John of Portugal, who had been charged since 1474 by his father, King Afonso V, with the administration of the Portuguese maritime expansion, receive news in 1478 that a large Castilian fleet of thirty five ships commanded by Pedro de Covides had been sent from Seville by Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon to Portugal's claimed Mina, in the region of the Gulf of Guinea, to attack the Portuguese there and trade with the natives.
He immediately prepares and organizes a fleet of eleven ships with the objective of intercepting the Castilian expedition, giving the command of the fleet to Jorge Correia and Mem Palha, two of his knights.
When the Portuguese fleet of eleven ships arrives at the Gulf of Guinea, the Castilians have already been in the area for about two months trading with the Africans.
Cheap goods like shells, old clothes, brass bracelets and other items are being traded in exchange for gold, while slave raids along the coast of Guinea are also being conducted.
The Castilian fleet is anchored in a harbor near Mina when the Portuguese fleet initiates an attack early in the morning.
The Castilians are caught by surprise and end up being quickly and totally defeated, being forced to surrender to the Portuguese, who without much harm to themselves are able to capture the entire Castilian fleet along with its large cargo of gold.
The captured fleet is then taken to Lisbon.
The large amount of gold captured by the Portuguese is enough to finance King Afonso’s military campaign in Castile.
Locations
People
Groups
- Jews
- Christians, Roman Catholic
- Aragón, Kingdom of
- Aragon, Crown of
- Castile, Crown of
- Inquisition, Spanish
Topics
- Sub-Saharan Africa, Medieval
- Interaction with Subsaharan Africa, Early European
- Age of Discovery
- Castilian Succession, War of the
- Guinea, Battle of
