Prince Edward of England, having arrived in …

Years: 1271 - 1271

Prince Edward of England, having arrived in North Africa too late to salvage Louis' Eighth Crusade, finally lands at Acre on May 9, 1271, to participate in what is known as the Ninth Crusade.

Edward's men, although an important addition to the garrison, stand little chance against Baibars' superior forces, and an initial raid at nearby St Georges-de-Lebeyne in June is largely futile.

An embassy to the Mongols helps bring about an attack on Aleppo in the north, which aids in distracting Baibar's forces.

In November, Edward leads a raid on Qaqun, which could have served as a bridgehead to Jerusalem, but both the Mongol invasion and the attack on Qaqun fail.

Cardinal Tedaldo Visconti, who has joined the future English king in Palestine, is notified of his election as pope, on September 1, 1271, at Viterbo in the Papal States.

Not even a member of the priesthood, Visconti is a compromise candidate put up to end the three-year vacancy of the Roman see that had followed the death of Pope Clement IV.

Visconti returns to Rome and takes the regnal name of Gregory X.

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