Many Roman aristocrats, especially the outspoken Cato, expect Scipio to raze Carthage to the ground after his victory.

However, Scipio dictates extremely moderate terms in contrast to an immoderate Roman Senate.

While the security of Rome is guaranteed by demands such as the surrender of the fleet, and a lasting tribute is to be paid, the strictures are sufficiently light for Carthage to regain its full prosperity.

With Scipio's consent, Hannibal is allowed to become the civic leader of Carthage, which the Cato family will not forget.

In contrast to his moderation towards the Carthaginians, Scipio is cruel towards Roman and Latin deserters: the Latins are beheaded and the Romans crucified.

Welcomed back to Rome in triumph with the agnomen of Africanus, Scipio refuses the many further honors that the people would have thrust upon him, such as Consul for Life and Dictator.