The treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle does little to address possession of the islands in the West Indies.

European powers have long pursued control of the Americas, viewing them as well-needed resources and proof of power.

Spain, the Netherlands, France and Britain all had had unresolved tensions following settlements like the Treaty of Breda (1667), the Treaty of Westminster (1672) and the Treaty of Nijmegen.

The islands of Saint Lucia and Tobago had by 1713 become the subjects of Anglo-Franco conflict.

However, the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle declares neutrality in Tobago, Grenada, Saint Vincent and Dominica, allowing all European powers unfettered economic access and forbidding garrisons.

In addition, France gains Saint Lucia as a colony.