Johnson negotiates a treaty at Fort Niagara …
Years: 1764 - 1764
August
Johnson negotiates a treaty at Fort Niagara with about two thousand natives in attendance, primarily Iroquois, from July to August 1764.
Although most Iroquois have stayed out of the war, Senecas from the Genesee River valley have taken up arms against the British, and Johnson works to bring them back into the Covenant Chain alliance.
As restitution for the Devil's Hole ambush, the Senecas are compelled to cede the strategically important Niagara portage to the British.
Johnson even convinces the Iroquois to send a war party against the natives in Ohio Country.
This Iroquois expedition captures a number of Delawares and destroys abandoned Delaware and Shawnee towns in the Susquehanna Valley, but otherwise the Iroquois do contribute to the war effort as much as Johnson had desired.
Although most Iroquois have stayed out of the war, Senecas from the Genesee River valley have taken up arms against the British, and Johnson works to bring them back into the Covenant Chain alliance.
As restitution for the Devil's Hole ambush, the Senecas are compelled to cede the strategically important Niagara portage to the British.
Johnson even convinces the Iroquois to send a war party against the natives in Ohio Country.
This Iroquois expedition captures a number of Delawares and destroys abandoned Delaware and Shawnee towns in the Susquehanna Valley, but otherwise the Iroquois do contribute to the war effort as much as Johnson had desired.
Locations
People
- Benjamin Lincoln
- George III of Great Britain
- Guyasuta
- Henry Louis Bouquet
- Neolin
- Pontiac (Ottawa leader)
- Thomas Gage
- William Johnson, 1st Baronet
Groups
- Iroquois (Haudenosaunee, also known as the League of Peace and Power, Five Nations, or Six Nations)
- Wyandot, or Wendat, or Huron people (Amerind tribe)
- Miami (Amerind tribe)
- Lenape or Lenni-Lenape (later named Delaware Indians by Europeans)
- Ojibwa, or Ojibwe, aka or Chippewa (Amerind tribe)
- Odawa, or Ottawa, people (Amerind tribe)
- Seneca (Amerind tribe)
- Mascouten (Amerind tribe)
- Kickapoo people (Amerind tribe)
- Potawatomi (Amerind tribe)
- Wea (Amerind tribe)
- Piankeshaw (Amerind tribe)
- Susquehannock (Amerind tribe)
- Shawnees, or Shawanos (Amerind tribe)
- Ohio Country
- Illinois Country
- Britain, Kingdom of Great
- Mingo (Seneca-Cayuga Tribe of Oklahoma)
Topics
- Colonization of the Americas, British
- Seven Years' War
- Pontiac's War (Pontiac's Rebellion of Conspiracy)
