Erik of Pomerania, ruler of the Kalmar …
Years: 1433 - 1433
Erik of Pomerania, ruler of the Kalmar Union, the united realms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, as Erik VII, has imposed on Sweden a harsh system of Danish bailiffs and has levied oppressive troop and monetary requirements to fight the Kalmar War.
An absolutist ruler, his economically ruinous and unconstitutional policies prove intolerable to Swedes in the mining district of Bergslagen, where Engelbrekt Engelbrektsson, a mine owner of German origin and a member of the petty nobility, leads a rebellion of Swedish miners and peasants against the Danish governor in June 1433, attacking and destroying the stronghold of Borghnäs and other castles and ousting bailiffs.
The early successes of Engelbrekt's forces against Erik's troops encourage the nobles and clergy to join the rebellion, “Engelbrekt's Feuds,” and transform it into a truly national struggle.
The provinces of Upland, Vermland, and Sodermanland join the Scandinavian revolt against Danish rule, and the Swedish council invites Norway and some Hanseatic towns to join as well.
Locations
People
Groups
- Danes (Scandinavians)
- Swedes (Scandinavians)
- Norwegians (Scandinavians)
- Hanseatic League
- Kalmar Union (of Denmark, Norway and Sweden)
- Sweden, autonomous Kingdom of
Topics
- Kalmar War with Holstein
- Kalmar War with the Hanseatic league
- Scandinavian Revolt of 1433-39, or Engelbrekt rebellion
