The French explorer Jacques Marquette contacts the …
Years: 1673 - 1673
The French explorer Jacques Marquette contacts the Missouria tribe in 1673, paving the way for trade with the French
French colonists will adapt a form of the Illinois language-name for the people: Wimihsoorita.
Their name means "One who has dugout canoes".
In their own Siouan language, the Missouri call themselves Niúachi, also spelled Niutachi, meaning "People of the River Mouth."
The Misssouria tribe's oral history tells that they once lived north of the Great Lakes.
They began migrating south in the sixteenth century.
By 1600, the Missouria lived near the confluence of the Grand and Missouri rivers, where they will settle through the eighteenth century.
Their tradition says that they split from the Otoe tribe, which belongs to the same Chiwere branch of the Siouan language, because of a love affair between the children of two tribal chiefs.
The seventeenth century has brought hardships to the Missouria.
The Sauk and Fox frequently attack them.
Their society will be even more disrupted by the high fatalities from epidemics of smallpox and other Eurasian infectious diseases that accompanied contact with Europeans.
French colonists will adapt a form of the Illinois language-name for the people: Wimihsoorita.
Their name means "One who has dugout canoes".
In their own Siouan language, the Missouri call themselves Niúachi, also spelled Niutachi, meaning "People of the River Mouth."
The Misssouria tribe's oral history tells that they once lived north of the Great Lakes.
They began migrating south in the sixteenth century.
By 1600, the Missouria lived near the confluence of the Grand and Missouri rivers, where they will settle through the eighteenth century.
Their tradition says that they split from the Otoe tribe, which belongs to the same Chiwere branch of the Siouan language, because of a love affair between the children of two tribal chiefs.
The seventeenth century has brought hardships to the Missouria.
The Sauk and Fox frequently attack them.
Their society will be even more disrupted by the high fatalities from epidemics of smallpox and other Eurasian infectious diseases that accompanied contact with Europeans.
Locations
People
Groups
- Sauk, or Sac, people (Amerind tribe)
- Meskwaki, or Fox tribe (Amerind tribe)
- Illinois confederacy, or Illiniwek
- Missouria or Missouri (Amerind tribe)
- New France (French Colony)
- France, (Bourbon) Kingdom of
