Alexander IV has fulminated with excommunication and …
Years: 1257 - 1257
Alexander IV has fulminated with excommunication and interdict against the party of Manfred, but in vain; nor has he been able to enlist the Kings of England and Norway in a crusade against the Hohenstaufen.
Rome itself becomes too Ghibelline for the Pope, who withdraws in 1257 to …
Locations
People
Groups
- Papal States (Republic of St. Peter)
- Norway, independent Kingdom of
- Christians, Roman Catholic
- England, (Plantagenet, Angevin) Kingdom of
- Sicily, Hohenstaufen Kingdom of
- Holy Roman Empire
